Diseases
- Typhoid Fever: Caused by Salmonella typhi, flies can spread this bacteria through contaminated food and water.
- Cholera: Caused by Vibrio cholerae, flies can transmit this bacteria from feces to food.
- Dysentery: Both bacterial (Shigella) and amoebic dysentery can be spread by flies, leading to severe diarrhea.
- Diarrhea: Flies can transmit various pathogens, including Escherichia coli and Campylobacter, causing gastrointestinal issues.
- Tuberculosis: Flies can carry Mycobacterium tuberculosis from infected sputum to food.
- Anthrax: Flies can spread Bacillus anthracis spores, particularly in areas with livestock.
- Eye Infections: Flies can spread bacteria like Chlamydia trachomatis, leading to trachoma, an infectious eye disease.